Water-window soft x-ray high-harmonic generation up to the nitrogen K-edge driven by a kHz, 2.1 mu m OPCPA source

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Erscheinungsjahr:
2016
Medientyp:
Text
Schlagworte:
  • x-rays
  • soft x-rays
  • ultrafast lasers
  • nitrogen K-edge
  • high harmonic generation
  • water window
Beschreibung:
  • We report the generation of coherent water-window soft x-ray harmonics in a neon-filled semi-infinite gas cell driven by a femtosecond multi-mJ mid-infrared optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification (OPCPA) system at a 1 kHz repetition rate. The cutoff energy was extended to ~450 eV with a 2.1 μm driver wavelength and a photon flux of $\sim 1.5\times {10}^{6}$ photons/s/1% bandwidth was obtained at 350 eV. A comparable photon flux of $\sim 1.0\times {10}^{6}$ photons/s/1% bandwidth was observed at the nitrogen K-edge of 410 eV. This is the first demonstration of water-window harmonic generation up to the nitrogen K-edge from a kHz OPCPA system. Finally, this system is suitable for time-resolved soft x-ray near-edge absorption spectroscopy. Further scaling of the driving pulse's energy and repetition rate is feasible due to the availability of high-power picosecond Yb-doped pump laser technologies, thereby enabling ultrafast, tabletop water-window x-ray imaging.
Lizenz:
  • info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Quellsystem:
Forschungsinformationssystem der UHH

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oai:www.edit.fis.uni-hamburg.de:publications/00982d48-30e5-48ec-b3c7-c66ea36db842