Membrane-permeable octanoyloxybenzyl-masked cNMPs as novel tools for non-invasive cell assays

Link:
Autor/in:
Erscheinungsjahr:
2018
Medientyp:
Text
Schlagworte:
  • Nucleotides
  • Cyclic
  • Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels
  • Guanylate Cyclase
  • Arabidopsis
  • Plants
  • Genes
  • Cyclic nucleotide monophosphate
  • Acyloxybenzyl phosphate ester
  • Bio-reversible protection
  • Nucleotides
  • Cyclic
  • Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels
  • Guanylate Cyclase
  • Arabidopsis
  • Plants
  • Genes
  • Nucleotides, Cyclic/chemistry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Cell Membrane Permeability
  • Caprylates/chemistry
  • Biosensing Techniques
  • Biological Assay
  • Benzophenones/chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
Beschreibung:
  • Adenine nucleotide (AN) 2nd messengers, such as 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), are central elements of intracellular signaling, but many details of their underlying processes remain elusive. Like all nucleotides, cyclic nucleotide monophosphates (cNMPs) are net-negatively charged at physiologic pH which limits their applicability in cell-based settings. Thus, many cellular assays rely on sophisticated techniques like microinjection or electroporation. This setup is not feasible for medium-to high-throughput formats, and the mechanic stress that cells are exposed to raises the probability of interfering artefacts or false-positives. Here, we present a short and flexible chemical route yielding membrane-permeable, bio-reversibly masked cNMPs for which we employed the octanoyloxybenzyl (OB) group. We further show hydrolysis studies on chemical stability and enzymatic activation, and present results of real-time assays, where we used cAMP and Ca2+ live cell imaging to demonstrate high permeability and prompt intracellular conversion of some selected masked cNMPs. Based on these results, our novel OB-masked cNMPs constitute valuable precursor-tools for non-invasive studies on intracellular signaling.
Lizenz:
  • info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Quellsystem:
Forschungsinformationssystem der UHH

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oai:www.edit.fis.uni-hamburg.de:publications/bfb3b5ca-4322-47fc-9059-60fc846faf24