Simulation of ship-track versus satellite-sensor differences in oceanic precipitation using an Island-based radar

Link:
Autor/in:
Erscheinungsjahr:
2017
Medientyp:
Text
Schlagworte:
  • HOAPS satellite rainfall
  • OceanRAIN
  • RICO campaign
  • along-track observation
  • island-based radar
  • passive microwave sensor
  • point-to-area problem
  • precipitation
  • representativeness error
  • statistical adjustment
Beschreibung:
  • The point-to-area problemstrongly complicates the validation of satellite-based precipitation estimates, using surface-based point measurements. We simulate the limited spatial representation of light-to-moderate oceanic precipitation rates along ship tracks with respect to areal passive microwave satellite estimates using data from a subtropical island-based radar. The radar data serves to estimate the discrepancy between point-like and areal precipitation measurements. From the spatial discrepancy, two statistical adjustments are derived so that along-track precipitation ship data better represent areal precipitation estimates from satellite sensors. The first statistical adjustment uses the average duration of a precipitation event as seen along a ship track, and the second adjustment uses the median-normalized along-track precipitation rate. Both statistical adjustments combined reduce the root mean squared error by 0.24 mm h-1 (55%) compared to the unadjusted average track of 60 radar pixels in length corresponding to a typical ship speed of 24-34 km h-1 depending on track orientation. Beyond along-track averaging, the statistical adjustments represent an important step towards a more accurate validation of precipitation derived from passive microwave satellite sensors using point-like along-track surface precipitation reference data.
Lizenz:
  • info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Quellsystem:
Forschungsinformationssystem der UHH

Interne Metadaten
Quelldatensatz
oai:www.edit.fis.uni-hamburg.de:publications/8f273431-41d0-43dc-b82a-e201604f35e3