Synthesis of a Degradable Hydrogel Based on a Graft Copolymer with Unexpected Thermoresponsiveness

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Autor/in:
Erscheinungsjahr:
2022
Medientyp:
Text
Schlagworte:
  • LCST transitions
  • degradable thermoresponsive hydrogels
  • photoiniferter RAFT polymerization
  • sol–gel transitions
  • thermoresponsive graft copolymers
Beschreibung:
  • Incorporating multiple pyridyl disulfide (PDS) moieties into polymer chains allows the fabrication of a chemically cross-linked hydrogel through the rapid thiol–disulfide exchange reaction. By aminolysis in the presence of 2,2′-dithiodipyridine (DTP), the end groups of polymers synthesized via reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization can readily be converted into PDS-groups. In this contribution, a RAFT-synthesized graft copolymer with thermoresponsive poly[di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate] forming the backbone and hydrophilic poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) as the side chains is presented. The copolymer chains exhibit surprisingly a two-step lower critical solution temperature transition in aqueous solutions. After modification of the end groups of the backbone and side chains, the PDS-terminated chains can react with a dithiol cross-linker to form a thermoresponsive hydrogel. In a reducing environment, the cleavable disulfide linkages lead to on-demand dissolution of the hydrogel. The resulting thiol-terminated chains undergo a reversible sol–gel transition in response to redox variations, expanding the potential application areas of such a polymer system.
Lizenzen:
  • info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Quellsystem:
Forschungsinformationssystem der UHH

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Quelldatensatz
oai:www.edit.fis.uni-hamburg.de:publications/4c1467f1-7884-4b34-8fb3-3bcdb94a3df8