Photovoltaic effect in individual asymmetrically contacted lead sulfide nanosheets

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Autor/in:
Erscheinungsjahr:
2015
Medientyp:
Text
Schlagworte:
  • work function
  • electrical transport
  • photovoltaic
  • lead sulfide
  • nanostructures
  • solar cell
  • Colloidal chemistry
Beschreibung:
  • Solution-processable, two-dimensional semiconductors are promising optoelectronic materials which could find application in low-cost solar cells. Lead sulfide nanocrystals raised attention since the effective band gap can be adapted over a wide range by electronic confinement and observed multi-exciton generation promises higher efficiencies. We report on the influence of the contact metal work function on the properties of transistors based on individual two-dimensional lead sulfide nanosheets. Using palladium we observed mobilities of up to 31 cm2 V−1 s−1. Furthermore, we demonstrate that asymmetrically contacted nanosheets show photovoltaic effect and that the nanosheets’ height has a decisive impact on the device performance. Nanosheets with a thickness of 5.4 nm contacted with platinum and titanium show a power conversion efficiency of up to 0.94% (EQE 75.70%). The results underline the high hopes put on such materials.
Lizenz:
  • info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
Quellsystem:
Forschungsinformationssystem der UHH

Interne Metadaten
Quelldatensatz
oai:www.edit.fis.uni-hamburg.de:publications/65c5929d-a5cb-49ba-8b48-ec10d6483c23